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Knowledge Value Chain

A practical guide to the Knowledge Value Chain, explaining how knowledge flows create competitive advantage.

Written By: author avatar Tumisang Bogwasi
author avatar Tumisang Bogwasi
Tumisang Bogwasi, Founder & CEO of Brimco. 2X Award-Winning Entrepreneur. It all started with a popsicle stand.

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What is the Knowledge Value Chain?

The Knowledge Value Chain describes the sequence of activities through which knowledge is created, captured, organised, shared, applied, and transformed into value. It explains how knowledge moves from raw insight to tangible business, economic, or social outcomes.

Definition

The Knowledge Value Chain is a framework that maps how knowledge flows through stages to generate value and competitive advantage.

Key Takeaways

  • Knowledge creates value through structured stages.
  • Value emerges when knowledge is applied, not just stored.
  • Helps organisations identify bottlenecks and opportunities.

Understanding the Knowledge Value Chain

The Knowledge Value Chain builds on traditional value chain thinking by focusing on intangible knowledge rather than physical inputs. It highlights that knowledge only becomes valuable when it is actively used to improve decisions, products, services, or processes.

Typical stages in the Knowledge Value Chain include:

  • Creation: Generating insights, ideas, or data.
  • Capture: Documenting and codifying knowledge.
  • Organisation: Structuring and classifying knowledge.
  • Sharing: Distributing knowledge across the organisation.
  • Application: Using knowledge in action.
  • Value Realisation: Measuring impact and outcomes.

Breakdowns at any stage reduce the overall value realised from knowledge investments.

Formula (If Applicable)

The Knowledge Value Chain is not formula-based, but value is often assessed through:

  • Business outcomes linked to knowledge use
  • Decision quality improvements
  • Innovation and productivity gains
  • Return on knowledge investments

Real-World Example

A product team gathers customer insights (creation), documents them (capture), stores them in a repository (organisation), shares them across teams (sharing), applies them in design decisions (application), and launches a more successful product (value realisation).

Consulting firms use the Knowledge Value Chain to turn project experience into reusable intellectual capital.

Importance in Business or Economics

The Knowledge Value Chain helps organisations maximise returns on learning, data, and expertise. It shifts focus from knowledge accumulation to value creation.

At an economic level, it explains how investments in education, research, and innovation translate into growth and competitiveness.

Types or Variations

  • Organisational Knowledge Value Chain: Internal value creation.
  • Industry Knowledge Value Chain: Cross-firm knowledge flows.
  • Digital Knowledge Value Chain: Enabled by data and AI platforms.
  • Knowledge Management (KM)
  • Knowledge Assets
  • Value Chain
  • Knowledge-Based View (KBV)

Sources and Further Reading

Quick Reference

  • Core Idea: Turn knowledge into value.
  • Primary Focus: Application and impact.
  • Impact: Competitive advantage and performance.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is the Knowledge Value Chain linear?

No, it is iterative, with feedback loops between stages.

How is it different from Knowledge Management?

KM supports the chain; the value chain focuses on outcomes.

Why do organisations fail to realize knowledge value?

Because knowledge is not applied or measured effectively.

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Tumisang Bogwasi
Tumisang Bogwasi

Tumisang Bogwasi, Founder & CEO of Brimco. 2X Award-Winning Entrepreneur. It all started with a popsicle stand.