B

A bank loan provides capital to borrowers through structured repayment and interest, fueling economic activity.

Bank liquidity ensures a bank can meet its cash obligations and maintain depositor confidence, preventing systemic crises.

A bank holding company supervises banks and financial subsidiaries, providing strategic control under strict regulatory frameworks.

A bank guarantee is a financial promise ensuring the beneficiary is protected if the applicant fails to meet contractual obligations.

A bank default occurs when a bank cannot meet its obligations, leading to financial distress and potential systemic risk.

A balloon mortgage offers low early payments followed by a large final lump sum, common in commercial and short-term financing.